aws-session/terraform/vpc.tf

// Recurso principal para redes
resource "aws_vpc" "tut-vpc" {
  assign_generated_ipv6_cidr_block = true
  cidr_block                       = "10.0.0.0/16"
  enable_dns_hostnames             = true
  enable_dns_support               = true

  tags = {
    Name = "Tutorial"
  }
}

// Puerta de enlace para salida a Internet
// Se adjunta a la VPC
resource "aws_internet_gateway" "tut-gateway" {
  vpc_id = aws_vpc.tut-vpc.id

  tags = {
    Name = "Tutorial"
  }
}

// Sub-red para instancias
// Se adjunta a la VPC
// Se definen sus direcciones
resource "aws_subnet" "tut-subnet-1" {
  assign_ipv6_address_on_creation = true
  availability_zone               = "us-west-2a"
  cidr_block                      = cidrsubnet(aws_vpc.tut-vpc.cidr_block, 8, 1)
  ipv6_cidr_block                 = cidrsubnet(aws_vpc.tut-vpc.ipv6_cidr_block, 8, 1)
  map_public_ip_on_launch         = true
  vpc_id                          = aws_vpc.tut-vpc.id

  tags = {
    Name = "Tutorial"
  }
}

// Rutas para salida a Internet
// Toma por defecto la tabla predefinida en la VPC
resource "aws_default_route_table" "tut-routes" {
  default_route_table_id = aws_vpc.tut-vpc.default_route_table_id

  route {
    cidr_block = "0.0.0.0/0"
    gateway_id  = aws_internet_gateway.tut-gateway.id
  }

  route {
    ipv6_cidr_block = "::/0"
    gateway_id  = aws_internet_gateway.tut-gateway.id
  }

  tags = {
    Name = "Tutorial"
  }
}

// Adjunta las rutas par salida a Internet en la sub-red
resource "aws_route_table_association" "tut-route-1" {
  subnet_id      = aws_subnet.tut-subnet-1.id
  route_table_id = aws_default_route_table.tut-routes.id
}